Which of these conditions can be caused by exposure to lead in the workplace?

Exposure to lead in the workplace is particularly known for its detrimental effects on the nervous system, especially in developing children and fetuses. Lead acts as a neurotoxin, which can disrupt normal neural development and functioning. This is especially crucial during periods of rapid brain development, making children particularly susceptible to lead's harmful effects. Neurodevelopmental disorders resulting from lead exposure can manifest as cognitive deficits, behavioral problems, and impaired learning abilities.

While lead exposure may have other health implications, such as contributing to hypertension and potentially affecting kidney function, its primary and most critical impact in the context of workplace exposure is the development of neurodevelopment disorders. This is well-documented in medical literature and is a significant concern in occupational health, emphasizing the direct correlation between lead exposure and these specific neurological outcomes.